Terrorism in Kashmir - India

India is fighting the terrorists in kashmir since 1989.ul-Mujahedeen, Jaish-e-Muhammad, Lashkar-e-Taiba.
Pakistan fought three war on kashmir- 1947-48, 65,Even Lashkar-e-Taiba divided into two faction
1971. but his every attempt to snatch kashmir fromal-Mansurin and al-Nasirin. These groups philiosphy was
india become futile. Pakistan army understood theto merge the kashmir in pakistan.
edge of indian army over pakistan army inDuring 1993 to 1995 terrorist groups were fighting
conventional warfare. So change their moduseach other. Indian army and para military forces
operandi and wage proxy war against india. Pakistanlaunch operations against terrorist groups. Even
support, trained and financed the local kashmiri youthSpecial task force and special operation group was
for jihad against india.raised by jammmu kashmir govt to fight the kashmir
In 1990 Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF)terrorist. During these period local support to terrorist
terrorist group launch the terrorist activities ingroup was diminshing. Terroist groups were avoiding
kashmir. JKLF attacked the indian army, para millitarythe direct encounter with security forces. Now their
groups and minority community hindu. They werestrategy is to use the Improvised Explosive Device
demanding the freedom from india and declare(IED) and launch grenade attack.
kashmir as independent nation. JKLF terrorist groupKashmir millitancy phase from 1995 to now comprises
mostly comprises local kashmiri muslim. There agendamostly foreign terrorists from afghanistan, pakistan
was to liberate the kashmir. During the period frometc. They were funded, armed and trained by
1990 to 1992 terrorist group created independentpakistan and pushed into the indian kashmir for jihad
area in kashmir region like batmallo, sopore, kupwara,against indian army. These foreigner mercenaries or
pulwama, anantnag where even india troops can'tterrorist get monthy salary and even lump sum
enter. During that period it viewed to pakistan thatpayment to there family on death, so called martayr.
kashmir is in their hand. But they were wrong, indianThese foreigner mercenaries launch fidayeen or
army, para millitary force fought these terrorists.suicidal attack on the security forces for maximum
Then in 1993 Indian Govt raised the Rashtriya Rifles,damage. These tactics used to boost the morale the
an elite army unit created exclusively for counternew recruit terrorists.
insurgency operations in Kashmir valley. That wasNow terrorists group have low morale and so called
turning point in counter insurgency operation injihad is vanishing from the Kashmir. Even Kargil
Kashmir. Pakistan also raised many terrorist factionsintrusion in 1999 was launched by Pakistan army to
to counter the monopoly of JKLF group which wasraise the Kashmir conflict in the international
demanding Kashmir as independent nation rather thancommunity. This shows that Pakistan and terrorists
joined Pakistan. So many terrorist factions werehave low self esteem and confidence in their jihad.
trained and supported by Pakistan like HarkatSo far 90,000 lives were lost in terrorism in Kashmir.