Bed Falls And Senior Safety

Frequently believed to be without risk, Beds giveprevention programs often recommend a bedside
cause for concern... Did you know that falls from bedlamp but lack the knowledge to address the bed
are the second leading cause of fall deaths-aftersafety issue involving the action of reaching for the
stairs and steps?*(lamp.
Little attention is given to this fall risk and fewSeniors aren't the only ones at risk. Caregivers need
understand the risks. A lot of focus is given to usingto recognize the dangers to those they care for and
the toilet while the greater bed fall risk is unknownto avoid injury to themselves while caregiving.
and unaddressed. The statistics may surprise youAccording to the statistics, bed falls are a serious
when it comes to the bed verses using the toilet.threat. Most injuries happen due to a lack of
According to the *CDC difficulty performing activitiesappropriate information about the risks. Bed safety
of daily living among Medicare beneficiaries, agesplays a role in Fall Prevention programs but is
65+(2006 figures of Non-institutionalized beneficiaries)currently overlooked or unknown. Unfortunately, Fall
Getting In/Out of Bed/Chair 11.9%Prevention programs don't address bed falls because
Using Toilet 4.8%EMS, healthcare professionals and other experts lack
As you can see getting in and out of bed can betraining and are not familiar with bed fall issues.
difficult for many over 65. To address the safetyToo often when the bed is addressed the assistive
issues we first need to understand the risks and learnaids used restrict freedom of movement and create
about bed falls.other safety issues. Restricting freedom of
Types of Bed Fallsmovement is a safety issue along with the risk of
Have you ever thought about bed falls, what a bedentrapment from commonly used assistive aids. In
fall is or beds fall causes? Chances are you have2006, the FDA published guidelines from the FDA
heard "they fell out of bed" in reference to someHospital Bed Safety Workgroup(HBSW). The
who is elderly. Unfortunately the outcome is often aguidelines address entrapment risks associated with
hip fracture requiring hospitalization with permanentbed accessories often used in the home and in fall
mobility limitations. The causes can vary yet you canprevention programs.
have the same outcome. Here are some examples:Prevention is about reducing risks so it is important
1. A fall while transitioning from a sitting to a standingthat you don't reduce one risk and create another.
position from bed--is a bed fall. To avoid losing yourThis is often what happens due to not understanding
balance or misjudging how far the floor is, make surehow ineffective and/or unstable products create
your feet are flat on the floor prior to standing.safety issues.
Walkers, canes or furniture are unstable and shouldDon't wait for a fall to happen because one fall can
not be used for balance while transitioning.change a life forever. It can also change an entire
2. Rolling off the bed reaching for something bedside,family forever. One thing we know is that falls can
such as a lamp, is a bed fall. Items must be closebe prevented!
enough to avoid rolling off the bed while reaching. Fall