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Assistive Technology on computers

Accessing the keyboard Hardwarewrist; arm supports support the arm yet
Height-adjustable trolley. Allowsstill permit free movement.
precise adjustment, via a handle, of aKeyboard shortcuts. A combination of
computer to the correct height - evenkeys is used for operations commonly
when fully loaded with equipment.done using the mouse.
Adjustable keyboard and monitor arms.Rollerballs. An upside-down mouse where
Attaches to a table and swings out tothe ball is moved directly with the
the correct height.fingers (or foot, nose, elbow etc) to
Footrests. If the user’s feet arecontrol the mouse pointer.
dangling down from a seat that is tooJoysticks. The stick is moved directly
high they can help to maintain sittingwith the fingers (or foot, nose, elbow
balance and achieve good hand control.etc) to control the mouse pointer.
Wristrests. Stabilises the arm.Graphics tablets. The stylus pen, linked
Arm supports. Take the weight of the armto the tablet, is moved with the hand to
and let the user move across thecontrol the mouse pointer.
keyboard to access the keys.Touch pads. Flat touch sensitive surface
Keyguards. It fits over the keyboard tooperated with the finger to control the
help prevent unintentional keypresses.mouse pointer.
Ergonomic keyboards. Reduce theTouch screens. The user can touch
discomfort from injuries related toobjects directly on the screen to move
excessive keyboard use (wristrests arethem around.
often built in as well).Head control. Use head movement to
Chording keyboards. Have a handful ofcontrol the mouse pointer.
keys (one per digit per hand) to type bySoftware Double-click speed is a feature
‘chords’ which produce differentof Microsoft Windows.
letters and keys.ClickLock is a feature of Microsoft
Expanded keyboards. Keys are larger andWindows. Locks a mouse button down so
more widely spaced.that items can be dragged around the
Compact and miniature keyboards. Ascreen.
smaller version of the standardMouse speed is a feature of Microsoft
keyboard.Windows. Sets how far and fast the
Dvorak alternative keyboard layout. Anpointer moves on the screen.
ergonomic keyboard layout, where thePointer size is a feature of Microsoft
most common keys are located at eitherWindows. Changes can be made to the
the left or right side of the keyboard.size, colour or shape.
Height-adjustable computer tableMouseKeys is a feature of Microsoft
Software Sticky keys is a feature ofWindows 95 onwards. Configures the
Microsoft Windows 95 onwards and Mac OSnumeric keypad at the right-hand side of
X operating systems. Allows charactersthe keyboard to control the mouse
or commands to be typed without havingpointer.
to hold down a modifier key (Shift,Macros is a feature of Microsoft Word. A
Ctrl, Alt) while pressing a second key.particular sequence of keyboard
FilterKeys is a feature of Microsoftoperations are ‘recorded’ and then
Windows 95 onwards. Instructs the‘played back’ by pressing a
keyboard to ignore brief or repeatedcombination of keys.
keystrokes.Switch access and switches Switches
FilterKeys (Ignore repeated keystrokes)allow access to computers for people
is a feature of Microsoft Windows 95with severe physical or cognitive
onwards. Adjusts the amount of time thatdifficulties. Mimics a keyboard
elapses before a character repeats whenkeystroke or mouse click.
you hold down a key.Switch interface. Used as an interface
FilterKeys (Ignore quick keystrokes andto connect a switch to the computer.
slow down the repeat rate) is a featureSwitch mounting. Used to mount a switch
of Microsoft Windows 95 onwards. Adjusts(sometimes in conjunction with a
the speed at which a character repeatsmounting plate).
when you hold down a key.Switch accessible software. Software
ToggleKeys is a feature of Microsoftwhich is accessible via a switch.
Windows 95 onwards. A high sound isLearning difficulties Hardware Keyboards
heard when the CAPS LOCK, SCROLL LOCK,with lowercase keys Keyboards with big
or NUM LOCK key is switched on and a lowkeys Symbols based software Touchscreen
sound is heard when any of those keysWord processor with speech software
are switched off.Software Age appropriate software Cause
Accessing the mouse Hardware Wristrestsand effect software Hand-eye
and supports. Wristrests support theco-ordination skills software
hand so that there is less strain on the



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